Importance of Preconception Health Checkups

Isha Women’s Hospital, the best fertility centre of Dombivali led by Dr Chinmay Pataki – one of the best gynecologists, fertility specialists, and laparoscopic surgeons in Dombivli and Thane specialises in comprehensive preconception care. Whether you’re planning natural conception or considering fertility treatments like IVF or ICSI, Isha Women Hospital guides you st
What Are Preconception Health Checkups?
At Isha Women Hospital, Dr. Chinmay Pataki – one of the best Gynecologists & Fertility specialists in Thane helps couples take this crucial step with confidence.
Understanding Preconception Care
Preconception care is more than just a regular health checkup. It is a comprehensive health preparation before trying to conceive, focusing on optimizing your reproductive health and identifying any risk factors that might affect pregnancy.
Unlike routine medical visits, preconception checkups are specially designed to:
- Evaluate fertility health: Check hormones, ovulation, sperm quality, and reproductive organ health.
- Prepare for a safe pregnancy: Screen for infections, chronic conditions, and lifestyle factors that may impact pregnancy.
- Support both partners: Since infertility can be due to either male factor or female factor, both partners are assessed for complete clarity.
Pregnancy doesn’t start at conception — it starts with preparation. By addressing health issues early, we increase the chances of a successful pregnancy and a healthy baby.
Why Preconception Health Matters
Benefit and Why It’s Important
- Detects hidden health issues - Conditions like diabetes, thyroid imbalance, PCOS, anemia, or low sperm count can silently impact fertility and pregnancy outcomes. Early detection helps correct them.
- Improves fertility chances - Treating hormonal imbalances, nutrient deficiencies, or blocked tubes improves natural conception rates and IVF success.
- Reduces pregnancy risks - Identifying risks early can prevent miscarriage, preeclampsia, gestational diabetes, and preterm birth.
- Ensures a healthy baby - Screening for genetic conditions, infections, and ensuring optimal maternal nutrition helps prevent birth defects and developmental problems.
What’s Included in Preconception Health Checkups
Tests for Women
Test and Purpose
- Blood Tests - (CBC, Sugar, Thyroid)Check overall health, screen for anemia, diabetes, or thyroid issues that can affect fertility and pregnancy.
- Hormone Profile - (AMH, LH, FSH, Prolactin)Assess ovarian reserve (egg count) and detect ovulatory disorders such as PCOS or hormonal imbalance.
- Pelvic Ultrasound - Detect cysts, fibroids, polyps, or other uterine/ovarian issues that may hinder conception or implantation.
- Infectious Disease Screening - Rule out infections like HIV, Hepatitis B, and Syphilis, which can affect mother and baby.
- Pap Smear - Detect early cervical issues and ensure a healthy cervix before conception.
- Vitamin & Mineral Levels - Test for Vitamin D, iron, and folic acid levels to prevent deficiencies that can impact baby’s development.
Correcting even small health issues like low vitamin D or thyroid imbalance before pregnancy can make a big difference in improving natural conception and reducing complications.
Tests for Men
Test and Purpose
- Semen Analysis - Measures sperm count, motility, and morphology – essential for natural conception and IVF planning.
- Blood Sugar & Thyroid Tests - Metabolic disorders can negatively affect sperm quality and motility.
- Genetic/Karyotype Testing (if indicated)Rules out chromosomal or genetic abnormalities, especially if there is a history of miscarriages or birth defects.
- Infectious Disease Screening - Ensures no transmission of infections to the mother or baby.
Sometimes, couples may need advanced preconception screening to further lower risks and plan a safe pregnancy:
When Genetic Screening Is Recommended
- Family history of genetic disorders (e.g., thalassemia, sickle cell anemia)
- History of repeated miscarriages or unexplained pregnancy loss
- Previous child with a birth defect or developmental disorder
Lifestyle & Preconception Counselling
Nutrition & Supplements
Your diet is the foundation of your reproductive health. Proper nutrition before conception helps ensure a smooth pregnancy and reduces the risk of birth defects.
- For Women:
- Folic Acid – Prevents neural tube defects and supports healthy fetal development.
- Vitamin D – Strengthens bones and improves immunity.
- Iron – Prevents anemia and boosts oxygen supply to the baby.
- For Men:
- Zinc & CoQ10 – Boost testosterone and improve sperm motility.
- Omega-3 Fatty Acids – Enhance sperm morphology and overall fertility health.
A well-balanced diet with the right supplements can significantly improve egg and sperm quality, leading to higher chances of natural conception.
Lifestyle Changes Recommended
Habit and Effect on Fertility
- Quit Smoking & Alcohol - Reduces DNA damage in eggs and sperm, improving quality and pregnancy outcomes.
- Maintain a Healthy BMI - Helps regulate hormones, reduces PCOS symptoms, and supports regular ovulation.
- Exercise Regularly - Improves blood flow to reproductive organs and lowers stress.
- Sleep & Stress Control - Helps balance reproductive hormones and improves overall well-being.
Why Choose Isha Women’s Hospital in Dombivli
Expert-Led Preconception Care by Dr. Chinmay Pataki
With over a decade of experience in fertility and maternity care, Dr. Chinmay Pataki is trusted by several thousands of couples in Dombivali, Kalyan, and Thane.
- Holistic Checkups: Go beyond routine lab tests to include detailed physical exams, fertility evaluations, and counseling.
- Natural Conception Guidance: Helping couples conceive naturally whenever possible, reserving advanced treatments like IVF or ICSI for when they are truly needed.
- Ethical & Transparent Care: No unnecessary tests or procedures – only what is genuinely required for your health and safety.
Preparing for Parenthood the Smart Way
Your dream of becoming a parent deserves the best possible start. By investing in preconception care at Isha Women’s Hospital, you:
- Detect and treat health issues early
- Improve your natural fertility potential
- Reduce risks of miscarriage or pregnancy complications
- Increase your chances of a healthy pregnancy and a healthy baby
Call us now or visit Isha Women’s Hospital to start preparing for the most beautiful journey of your life.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Ans - At least 3–6 months before planning pregnancy.
2. Is it only for women?
Ans - No — both partners should get tested.
3. What supplements should I start before pregnancy?
Ans - Folic acid, Vitamin D, and iron (under doctor’s advice).
4. Can preconception checkups help with infertility?
Ans - Yes — they detect issues like PCOS, low AMH, or low sperm count early.
5. Is it expensive?
Ans - At Isha, preconception packages are affordable and tailored to each couple.